1926

1928 1930 1931 1934 1942 1943 1944 1946 1964 1967 1968 1982 1985 1987 2004 2006

World Championship Seasons | National League Pennant Seasons


 

  Click to go "home"

C O N T E N T S

     Championships

     By The Numbers

     Honors and Awards

     Confines

     Other


     Post Season Summary

      


 

 

This site is dedicated to the memory of my Dad, Robert H. "Bob" Knell, Sr., the greatest Cardinal fan ever!!!

 

 

 

1943 National League Champions

versus

105-49      

    98-56

The Story | Season Highlights | W.S. Opponent | Game Summaries | Series Box Score | Series MVP | World Series Program

 

The Story of the 1943 Championship Season

The first significant departure from the Cardinals occurred a month after the 1942 World Series, and though it was war-related, it very likely would have taken place anyway.  Branch Rickey left St. Louis destined for the Brooklyn Dodgers, taking the place of Larry MacPhail as club president - MacPhail having talked himself into a lieutenant-colonelcy and gone off to war.

The severing of the Rickey-Breadon relationship, one that spanned nearly 25 years, was amicable, though Breadon was probably not sorry to see Branch go.  For one thing, Rickey was drawing a large salary, which Breadon feared would be a problem with the war continuing.  Also, the newspapers were constantly praising Rickey's acumen in building a championship club, and even though Breadon had always recognized and appreciated Rickey's abilities, the truth was that the owner felt his own contributions were being overlooked.  Branch Rickey went to Brooklyn, where he built another immensely productive farm system and helped the Dodgers win six pennants in a ten-year span (1947-56).

The 1943 season saw big league rosters be decimated by the war.  Among the first Cardinals to join the armed services were Crespi, Moore, Slaughter, and Beazley.  Beazley hurt his arm pitching for a service team during the war and the talented right-hander never regained the brilliance he had shown in his rookie year.  July saw Jimmy Brown depart, along with Pollett, whose last three starts were shutouts.

Moore and Slaughter were replaced by Danny Litwhiler (acquired in a trade with the Phillies), and Harry Walker.  Farm product Lou Klein took over second base.  Three pitchers also came up from the Cardinals farm system, George Munger, and left-handers Harry Brecheen and Alpha Brazle.

The Race

The '43 season began with a new baseball, called the balata, put in place by Commissioner Landis, due to war-time resource laws.  This "dead-ball" led to players, owners, fans, and even President Roosevelt himself wondering what happened to offense.  The Cardinals scored four runs in the first four games, and the first homer of the season didn't come until the 11th game, hit by Yankee's Joe Gordon.  Spalding replaced the balata shortly thereafter, acknowledging that it was 'at least' 25 percent less resilient.

The turning point of the race, if you can call it a race, was a July series at home against the Dodgers.  Knockdown artist Les Webber low-bridged Musial four times in one game.  Menacing Walker Cooper, up next, blasted the pitcher, grounded out and, in obvious anger, stepped on Augie Galan's foot at first base.  Trailing the play as a hustling player, little catcher Mickey Owen saw the incident at first, deemed it no-accident and leaped in full equipment on Cooper just as big Walker turned.  Cooper slammed Owen to the ground, precipitating a fight that led to 11 straight Redbird victories, a Brooklyn slump...and see you later, alligator!

What began as a close race in the National League came apart in July, with the Cardinals steadily pulling away and ending with their greatest victory margin ever, an 18 game cushion over second-place Cincinnati, and a 23 games ahead of third-place Brooklyn.

Offense

Stan Musial enjoyed the first of his many great seasons, leading the league in batting (.357), hits (220), doubles (48), triples (20), slugging (.562), and total bases (347).  He was easily the league's MVP, with Walker Cooper (.319) voted the runner-up.  The infield was a model of consistency:  Sanders batted .280, Klein .287, Marion .280, and Kurowski .287.

of back-to-back one-hitters against the Dodgers on May 31 and the Phillies on June 4.  Lanier was next on the staff with a 15-7 record.  Pollett, who was 8-4 before leaving, had the league's lowest ERA, 1.75, followed by Lanier's 1.90 and Cooper's 2.30.  The staff's combined ERA (2.57) was easily the league's best.

The Series

Even though the Cardinals won 105 games, defending against the Yankees they had dispatched in five games, St. Louis was not favored in the travel-saving, one-trip 1943 World Series.  McCarthy's Yankees having won again in the American League by 13 1/2 games over the Washington Senators, had also lost some of their stars to the military, including Joe DiMaggio, Phil  Rizzuto, and Red Ruffing.

One player the Yankee's had not lost was Spud Chandler, who went 20-4, posted a 1.64 ERA and picked up the American League's  MVP trophy.

"Certainly Chandler is a good pitcher," St. Louis manager Billy Southworth said.  "But there are good pitchers in the National League, too.  We expect to see good pitching in the World Series.  The Yankees wouldn't have won the pennant without good pitching.  But the same is true of our club.  We have good pitching, too."

The Cardinals knew their dominance in the five-game 1942 Series could work against them.  There would be no more sneaking up on the Yankees.  "That is one advantage they may have over last year," Southworth said.  "They won't be overconfident this time."

It wouldn't be an easy postseason for every Cardinals player.  On October 6, Robert Cooper -- father of Mort and Walker -- died at his home in Independence, Missouri.  Southworth gave the brothers the option of going or staying.  They said they knew what their father would want...they stayed.  Mort, the next day, won the only game for the Cardinals -- a game finished with a heroic catch of a pop foul, by none other than catcher, Walker Cooper.

Back to Top

 

1943 Regular Season Highlights


Manager: Billy Southworth

 

 

World Series Lineup

1. Lou Klein, 2B
2. Harry Walker, CF
3. Stan Musial, RF
4. Walker Cooper, C
5. Whitey Kurowski, 3B
6. Ray Sanders, 1B
7. Danny Litwhiler, LF
8. Marty Marion, SS
9. pitcher

Regular Season Offensive Performances

Pos.

Name

AVG

Hits

2B

3B

HR

RBI

Runs

SB

Notables

1B

Ray Sanders

.280

134

21

5

11

73

69

1

 

2B

Lou Klein

.287 180 28 14 7 62 91 9  

SS

Marty Marion

.280 117 15 3 1 52 38 1  

3B

Whitey Kurowski

.287 150 24 8 13 70 69 3  

LF

Danny Litwhiler

Johnny Hopp

.279

.224

40

54

14

10

3

2

7

2

31

25

40

33

1

8

Litwhiler played 80 games, Hopp played 52

CF

Harry Walker

.294 166 28 6 2 53 76 5  

RF

Stan Musial

.357 220 48 20 13 81 108 9 League MVP

C

Walker Cooper

.318 143 30 4 9 81 52 1  

Team

 

.279 1,515 259 72 70 638 679 40  

Regular Season Pitching Performances

Pos.

Name

W-L

SO

Sv.

G

GS

CG

SHO

ERA

Notables

SP

Mort Cooper 21-8 141 3 37 32 24 6 2.30  

SP

Max Lanier 15-7 123 3 32 25 14 2 1.90  

SP

Howie Krist 11-5 57 3 34 17 9 3 2.90  

SP

Harry Gumbert 10-5 40 0 21 19 7 2 2.84  

SP/RP

Harry Brecheen 9-6 68 4 29 13 8 1 2.26  

SP/RP

Al Brazle 8-2 26 0 13 9 8 1 1.53 Rookie numbers

SP/RP

Howie Pollett 8-4 61 0 16 14 12 5 1.75 Left in July

Team

  105-49 639 15   156 94 21 2.57 Several league leaders

Team Accomplishments

League Leaders: Hits (1,515), Average (.279), Slugging (.391)
League Leaders: Wins (105), Complete Games (94), Shutouts (21), Strikeouts (639), ERA (2.57)

Individual Accomplishments

Runs Hits Doubles Triples

2nd - Musial (108)

1st - Musial (220)

1st - Musial (48)

1st - Musial (20

Total Bases

Runs Produced

Batting Average

On-Base Pct.

1st - Musial (347)

4th - Klein (257)

1st - Musial (176)

1st - Musial (.357)

1st - Musial (.425)

Slugging Pct.

1st - Musial (.562)

4th - Kurowski (.439)

Wins Winning Pct. Complete Games Shutouts

T 1st - M. Cooper (21)

1st - M. Cooper (.724)

3rd - Lanier (.682)

T 2nd - M. Cooper (24)

2nd - M. Cooper (6)
Innings Pitched Hits / Game Strikeouts Strikeouts / Game

4th - M. Cooper (274)

3rd - M. Cooper (7.49)

4th - Krist (7.74)

2nd - M. Cooper (141)

4th - Lanier (123)

3rd - Lanier (5.20)

4th - M. Cooper (4.63)

ERA Opp. BA Opp. OBP

1st - Lanier (1.90)

2nd - M. Cooper (2.30)

3rd - M. Cooper (.226)

4th - Krist (.233)

3rd - M. Cooper (.281)

Back to Top

 

World Series Opponent


New York Yankees

Manager:

Joe McCarthy

 

World Series Lineup

1.

Tuck Stainback, RF

2.

Frankie Crosetti, SS

3.

Billy Johnson, 3B

4.

Charlie Keller, LF

5.

Joe Gordon, 2B

6.

Bill Dickey, C

7.

Nick Etten, 1B

8.

Johnny Lindell, CF

9.

pitcher

Back to Top

 

Game Summaries


Yankee's Charlie Keller with Cardinal Stan Musial prior to the '43 World Series.

Although both clubs had lost players to military service since the previous World Series, history seemed to be repeating itself.  The Cardinals lost to the Yankees in the opener and won the second game, as they had the previous year.  But this year it was the Yankees who took the next three and the Series, as fine Cardinal pitching gave way to even finer Yankee mound work.

 

Game One

October 5 at New York (attendance: 68,676)

Yankees Starter:  Spud Chandler (RHP), 20-4

Cardinals Starter: Max Lanier (LHP), 15-7

 
STL 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0   2 7 2
NYY 0 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 0   4 8 2

Homeruns: Gordon, NYY

WP: Chandler (1-0)

LP: Lanier (0-1)

Yankees lead Series 1-0

Highlights:

The Yankees made the Cardinals pay dearly for their mistakes.  In the fourth, Frank Crosetti was safe at first when pitcher Max Lanier tried covering the base and dropped the throw from Lou Klein.  Crosetti stole second and went to third when rookie Billy Johnson bunted for a single.  Charlie Keller bounced into a double play, scoring Crosetti and tying the game 1-1.  Gordon, the next hitter, quickly gave the Yanks the lead with a 450-foot homer to left.

Two innings later, the Cards having tied the game 2-2, Crosetti singled, despite again not getting the ball out of the infield.  Johnson's single moved Crosetti to second.  With Keller at the plate, Lanier unleashed a wild pitch that hit in front of the plate and caromed to the right.  Alas, catcher Walker Cooper turned the wrong way as he started to give chase, giving Crosetti time to score from second base and Johnson to scoot into third.  Bill Dickey's Texas Leaguer drove in Johnson for a 4-2 Yankees lead.

The Cards couldn't manage any more off A.L. MVP Chandler.  Ray Sanders had two of the seven St. Louis hits.  They threatened only in the eighth, when Klein and Musial singled but didn't budge past second. 

 

Game Two

October 6 at New York (attendance: 68,578)

Cardinals Starter: Mort Cooper (RHP), 21-8

Yankees Starter: Tiny Bonham (RHP), 15-8

 
STL 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0   4 7 2
NYY 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2   3 6 0

Homeruns: Marion, Sanders - STL

WP: M. Cooper (1-0)

LP:  Bonham (0-1)

Series tied 1-1

Highlights:

Ace Card's pitcher Mort Cooper struggled against the Yanks in both of his starts during the '42 Series.  But his October experience took a difficult turn on the morning of October 6, 1943, as he prepared to take the mound for game two.  His father, R.J. Cooper, passed away at his home in Independence, Missouri.

Walker Cooper, Mort's younger brother and the Cardinals stout young catcher, got the news first but waited to tell his brother until later in the morning.  After mulling it over, the brothers decided their dad would have wanted them to play the game.  He was the chief reason the boys had grown into big leaguers, a dream that first belonged to Dad and was passed on to the sons with plenty of his own time and sweat.

Mort and Walker responded to the news by playing a fine game and helping the Cards even the Series with a 4-3 victory.  Mort allowed only six hits and one walk, with two of the hits and two runs coming in the ninth.

Shortstop Marty Marion gave Cooper a 1-0 lead with a 320-foot homer in the third.  The Cards went up 4-0 in the fourth.  Musial singled and went to second on Walker Cooper's sacrifice.  Whitey Kurowski drove Musial home with a base hit, then Sanders belted a 350-foot shot into the right-field seats at Yankee Stadium.

That was enough for Mort Cooper.  Walker Cooper ended the game by catching a pop foul.

 

Game Three

October 7 at New York (attendance:  69,990)

Cardinals Starter:  Alpha Brazle (LHP), 8-2

Yankees Starter:  Hank Borowy (RHP), 14-9

 
STL 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0   2 6 4
NYY 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 5 X   4 8 0

Homeruns: none

WP: Borowy (1-0)

LP: Brazle (0-1)

Yankees leads Series 2-1

Highlights:

With a World Series record crowd on hand, Al Brazle and Hank Borowy locked into a pitcher's duel through 7 1/2 innings.  The Cards scraped together only 5 hits in the first eight innings, three of those coming in the fourth.  They loaded the bases on a single by Musial, a double by Kurowski, and an intentional walk to Sanders.  Danny Litwhiler made Borowy pay with a 2-run single to left.  The Cards again had the bases loaded with one out later in the inning, but they could not capitalize.

Brazle, a 29-year-old rookie, seemed equal to the challenge.  The Yankees had only five base runners the first seven innings, two of whom reached on errors.  They scored once in the sixth as Borowy bounced a ground-rule double into the left-field seats, went to third after Musial made a spectacular one-handed catch, and crossed the plate when third baseman Kurowski muffed Johnson's grounder.  

Such a tight game, and it blew up all over Brazle in the eighth, as the Yankees scored five times to win 6-2.

The Redbirds' defense continued its erratic play.  Johnny Lindell, the NY centerfielder in DiMaggio's war-related absence, led off the inning with a single, then Harry Walker fumbled the ball in the outfield to allow Lindell to head to second.  First baseman Sanders subsequently fielded a bunt and threw to third in time to nab Lindell, but third baseman Kurowski dropped the ball as Lindell crashed into him.

A walk to Crosetti loaded the bases, and Johnson cleaned up with a triple.  He soon scored on Gordon's hit.  Clearly, the Yankees still knew how to flex their muscle.  And the Cardinals were walking away with "shiners" to prove it.

 

Game Four

October 10 at St. Louis (attendance:  36,196)

Yankees Starter:  Marius Russo (LHP), 5-10

Cardinals Starter: Max Lanier (LHP), 15-7

 
NYY 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0   2 6 2
STL 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0   1 7 1

Homeruns: none

WP: Russo (1-0)

LP: Brecheen (0-1)

Yankees lead the Series 3-1

Highlights:

After a couple of off days that allowed the Cooper brothers and team representative Johnny Hopp to attend R.J. Cooper's funeral, the Series moved to Sportsman's Park in St. Louis.  But the Yankees didn't lose their momentum.

They took a 3-games-to-1 lead behind an unlikely hero:  pitcher Marius Russo, whose regular-season record was 5-10 with a 3.71 ERA.  He worked in and out of trouble in the game's final three innings.  The Cards put up a two-out rally in the seventh, helped by a couple of errors, an intentional walk, and Litwhiler's two-base hit.  But they could score only once, tying the game at one.

The Yankees had taken a lead in the fourth on Gordon's double and Bill Dickey's RBI single.  But Lanier was masterful through seven before leaving for a pinch hitter.  Reliever Harry Brecheen got off on the wrong foot when pitcher Russo led off the eighth with a double -- his second of the game -- and eventually scored the winning run on Crosetti's sacrifice fly for a 2-1 Yankee triumph.

Russo allowed a couple of hits in the eighth and a Marty Marion double in the ninth.  But he made key pitches to avoid real danger.

"The boys have been hitting thus far like a bunch of violet vendors," Southworth said.

 

Game Five

October 11 at St. Louis (attendance:  33,872)

Yankees Starter:  Spud Chandler (RHP), 20-4

Cardinals Starter:  Mort Cooper (RHP), 21-8

 
NYY 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0   2 7 1
STL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   0 10 1

Homeruns: Dickey - NYY

WP:  Chandler (2-0)

LP:  M. Cooper (1-1)

Yankees win the Series 4-1

Highlights:

Mort Cooper was back in St. Louis in hopes of prolonging the Cardinals' hopes in Game 5.  He was splendid.  In seven innings, he permitted just five hits, walked two, and fanned six.  Cooper made just one notable mistake, a sixth-inning pitch that Dickey drove into the right-field stands for a two-run homer.

Unfortunately for the Cardinals, Yankees star Spurgeon "Spud" Chandler didn't make any such mistakes.  And New York won its 10th World Series championship with a 2-0 victory.

The Cards put their leadoff hitter on base four times in the first six innings and piled up 10 hits, two apiece from Kurowski and catcher Ken O'Dea, who replaced a broken-fingered Walker Cooper in the fifth.  But the Redbirds went hitless in 10 at bats with runners in scoring position and stranded 11 base runners.

"I knew last spring that this ball club would win the pennant," Yankees manager Joe McCarthy said.  "It had the championship spirit...I've got championship players on this ball club."

So did the Cardinals.  They just didn't have enough clutch hits.

The Yankees gained full winner's shares of $6,139.42 for their efforts.  The Cardinals pocketed loser's shares of $4,321.96.

Back to Top

 

 

Series Composite Box Score


STL (N)

PLAYER- POS

AVG

G

AB

R

H

2B

3B

HR

RB

BB

SO

SB

Al Brazle, P .000 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

0

Mort Cooper, P .000 2 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3

0

Walker Cooper, C .294 5 17 1 5

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

Frank Demaree, ph .000 1 1 0 0 0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Debs Garms, OF .000 2 5 0

0

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

Johnny Hopp, OF .000 1 4

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

0

Lou Klein, 2B .136 5 22 0 3 0 0 0 0

1

2

0

Whitey Kurowski, 3b

.222

5

18 2 4 1 0 0 1 0 3

0

Max Lanier, p

.250 3 4 0 1

0

0

0

0 1

0

0

Danny Litwhiler, OF .267

5

15 0 4 1 0 0 2 2 4

0

Marty Marion, SS .357

5

14 1 4 2 0 1 2 3 1 1

Stan Musial, of

.278

5

18

2

5 0

0

0

0 2 2

0

Sam Narron, ph .000

1

1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Ken O'Dea, C .667 2 3 0 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Ray Sanders, 1B

.294 5 17 3 5

0

0

1 2 3 4

0

Harry Walker, OF .167

5

18 0 3 1 0 0 0 0

2

0

TOTAL

.224

-

165 9 37 5 0 2 8 11 26

0

PITCHER

W

L

ERA

G

GS

CG

SV

SHO

IP

H

ER

BB

SO

Mort Cooper

1

1

2.81

2

2

1

0

0

16.0 11 5 3 10
Max Lanier 0 1 1.76 3 2

0

0

0

15.1 13 3 3 13
Al Brazle 0 1 3.68 1 1

0

0

0

7.1 5 3 2 4
Harry Brecheen 0 1 2.45 3

0

0

0

0

3.2 5 1 3 3
Murry Dickson 0

0

0.00

0 0 0

0

0 0.2 0

0

1 0
Howie Krist 0 0

inf

1 0 0 0 0 0.0 1 0 0 0

TOTAL

1 4 2.51     1 0   43.0 35 12 12 30

 

NY (A)

PLAYER- POS

AVG

G

AB

R

H

2B

3B

HR

RB

BB

SO

SB

Tiny Bonham, P

.000

1 2

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Hank Borowy, P

.500

1

2 1 1 1

0

0

0

0

1

0

Spud Chandler, P .167 2 6 0 1

0

0

0

0

0

2

0

Frankie Crosetti, SS .278 5 18 4 5

0

0

0

1 2 3 1
Bill Dickey, C .278 5 18 1 5

0

0

1 4 2 2

0

Nick Etten, 1b .105

5

19

0 2 0

0

0

2

1

2

0
Joe Gordon, 2b .235

5

17 2 4 1

0

1 2 3 3

0

Billy Johnson, 3b .300

5

20 3 6 1 1

0

3 0 3

0

Charlie Keller, LF .222 5 18 3 4 0 1 0 2 2 5 1
Johnny Lindell, CF .111

4

9 1 1 0 0

0

0

1 4

0

Bud Metheny, RF .125 2 8 0 1 0 0 0 0

0

2

0

Marius Russo, P .667 1 3 1 2 2

0

0 0

1

1

0

Tuck Stainback, RF .176